How Costa Rica has run on renewables for two months straight



Costa Rica has powered its electricity grid solely by renewable energy for two months, according to a new report.

The achievement demonstrates that countries, at least smaller ones, need not rely on fossil fuels all year round.

This is the second time the Central American country, home to almost five million people, has run on renewables alone. For 285 days last year, the country did not use any fossil fuels.

More than 80 per cent of the energy the developing country generated during August was supplied by hydroelectric power. Geothermal, wind and solar energy provided the remainder.

Heavy rainfall at Costa Rica’s four hydropower stations during the months June to August helped the country meet its fossil-free target.

After hydropower, geothermal was the next big power source, with the technology providing 13 per cent of the country's energy production. Wind turbines contributed 7 per cent of the power the nation needed, with solar supplying just 0.01 per cent.

Although the state’s success has been lauded as a milestone in environmental preservation, other countries are likely to struggle to emulate it.

Costa Rica consumes relatively little energy and has an abundance of natural resources, including heavy rainfall necessary for hydropower.

At only 19,730 square miles, Costa Rica is almost a fifth of the size of the UK. The UK also has a population 13 times that of the Central American Nation, which generated just 10,713 gigawatt-hours of energy last year.



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